12 Surprising Facts and History About Bihar Which Will Make Every Indian Proud
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- World’s oldest university – Nalanda University – In Bihar
- World’s Oldest Hindu Temple – Mundeshwari Temple – In Bihar
- World’s Biggest Stupa – Kesariya Stupa – In Bihar
- World’s longest free wifi zone – 20 Km in Patna – In Bihar
- India’s Biggest Cattle Fair- Sonepur fair – In Bihar
- India’s Oldest Road – Grand Trunk Road – In Bihar
- 4 out of 10 longest bridges in India – In Bihar
- Second biggest IAS Officers producing state – In Bihar
- Birth place of two major religions – Buddhism and jainism – In Bihar
- Inventor of ZERO “0” – Shri Aryabhata was born here in Bihar – In Bihar
- India’s first president was born here – In Bihar
- Last guru of Sikhs was born in Bihar – Guru Gobind Singh ji – In Bihar
Located in eastern India, Bihar is a state with a rich and fascinating history that dates back to ancient times. The region was known as Magadha and was ruled by several powerful empires, including the Maurya and Gupta dynasties. The city of Pataliputra (now known as Patna) was the capital of the Mauryan empire, which was led by the famous emperor Raja Ashok.
Bihar has also been a hub for Buddhism, with the famous Nalanda University attracting scholars from all over the world. The state is home to numerous important religious sites, including Bodh Gaya, where Buddha attained enlightenment, and the Sita Kund temple, which is associated with the Hindu epic Ramayana.
During the colonial era, Bihar was a center of the Indian independence movement, with leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jayaprakash Narayan playing pivotal roles in the state. In 2000, Bihar was split into two states, with Jharkhand becoming a separate state.
Today, Bihar is a vibrant state with a unique cultural heritage, known for its handicrafts, cuisine, and folk traditions. From the historic city of Patna to the ancient ruins of Nalanda, there is much to explore and discover in this fascinating state.
